1.Ndaipi tambo yeSolar?
Tambo dzeSolar dzinoshandiswa kutapurirana kwemagetsi. Ivo vanoshandiswa pamusuwo weD dunhu reSolar magetsi. Vane zvinhu zvikuru zvemuviri. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuramba kupenga kwakanyanya uye kwakaderera tembiricha. Zvakare, kuUV radiation, mvura, munyu spray, isina kusimba acids, uye isina kusimba alkalis. Ivo zvakare vane kuramba kukwegura uye marimi.
Photevoltaic tambo idzi zvakare dzakakosha tambo dzeSolar. Ivo vanonyanya kushandiswa mumatambudziko ehutsinye. Models yakajairika inosanganisira PV1-F uye H1Z2Z2-K.Danyang Winpoweris solar cable mugadziri
Tambo dzeSolar dzinowanzoitika muchiedza chezuva. Solar Energy Systems inowanzoitika mumamiriro ezvinhu akaomesesa. Vanosangana nemhepo yekupisa uye uv radiation. MuEurope, mazuva ezuva anokonzeresa ongororo yekudziya kwesimba rezuva masisitimu kusvika 100 ° C.
Photosoltaic tambo ndeye cabosite cable yakaiswa pane solar cell modules. Iyo ine yekuvhara yekuvhara uye maviri mafomu. Mafomu ane imwe-yakakosha uye yakapetwa kaviri. Waya dzakagadzirwa nesimbi yegungwa.
Inogona kutakura simba remagetsi mumasero emasero matunhu. Izvi zvinobvumira masero kune simba masisitimu.
2. Zvigadzirwa zvigadzirwa:
1) Conductor: Tinned they wire waya
2) Zvinyorwa zvekunze: XLPE (inozivikanwa zvakare se: kuyambuka-yakabatana polyethyle) chinhu chinosimbisa.
3. Chimiro:
1) Kazhinji yakachena yakachena mhangura kana tinned ndarira core conductor inoshandiswa
2) Insulation yemukati uye yekunze insolation sheath ndeye 2 mhando
4. Zvimiro:
1) size idiki uye yakajeka uremu, simba rekuchengetedza simba uye dziviriro yezvakatipoteredza.
2) yakanaka michina yekugadzira uye makemikari kugadzikana, yakakura zvazvino-kutakura kugona;
3) size madiki, uremu hwakareruka uye mutengo wakaderera kupfuura mamwe matanda akafanana;
4) Izvo zvine: yakanaka ngura inodzivisa, yakakwirira kupisa kupesana, uye acid naAlkali kuramba. Iyo zvakare ine kupfeka kuramba uye haina kubviswa nekunyorova. Inogona kushandiswa munzvimbo dzinodzora. Iyo ine yakanaka yekudzivirira-kukweka kuita, uye hupenyu hwakareba.
5) Yakachipa. Inogona kushandiswa muSellage, mvura yemvura, uye UV rava. Inogona zvakare kushandiswa mune dzimwe nhoroondo dzakasimba dzinoenderana, dzakadai seAcids neAlkalis.
Mavara emabhokisi ane chimiro chakareruka. Ivo vanoshandisa kurira kwePolyolefin insolis. Izvi zvinyorwa zvine kupisa kwakanyanya, kutonhora, mafuta, uye up kuramba. Inogona kushandiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu akaomesesa mamiriro. Panguva imwecheteyo, ine imwe simba rakafanana. Inogona kuita zvinodiwa neSolar Simba muNew Era.
5. Zvakanakira
Muitisi anoramba kuora. Iyo yakagadzirwa neyakawisirwa iyo mhangura yemhangura, iyo inopararira kurwisa.
Iyo insolation yakagadzirwa neinotonhora-inopesana, svutugadzike-utsi, halogen-emahara zvinhu. Inogona kumira -40 ℃ uye ine yakanaka kutonhora kuramba.
3) Inoramba tembiricha yakanyanya. Sheati yakagadzirwa nehasha-inopesana nehasha, svutugadzike-utsi, halogen-emahara zvinhu. Inogona kubata tembiricha kusvika pa120 × uye ine yakanakisa kupisa-tembiricha kuramba.
Mushure mekuputika, iyo tambo yemazimbe inowana zvimwe zvinhu. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuve anti-uv, mafuta anorwisa, uye akareba akararama.
6. Hunhu:
Hunhu hwaTable hunouya kubva mukunhuhwirira kwayo uye masheya. Isu tinovadaidza kuti vayambukire-yakabatana pe. Mushure mekudurura neiyo accelerator Izvi zvichavandudza mashandiro ayo munzira dzose.
Iyo tambo inoramba manhamba emitambo. Munguva yekuisirwa uye kugadzirisa, inogona kutakurwa pamucheto wakapinza weyeredzi yepamusoro yepamusoro. Iyi tambo inofanirwa kutsungirira kumanikidza, ichikotama, kushushikana, mitoro yeyambiro, uye maitiro akasimba.
Kana iyo tambo yetambo isina kusimba zvakakwana, inokuvadza tambo yetambo. Izvi zvinopfupisa hupenyu hwaTable kana kukonzera matambudziko kunge matunhu mapfupi, moto, uye kukuvara.
7. Zvimiro:
Kuchengetedza mukana wakakura. Mabanda ane yakanaka electromagnetic yakafanana uye yakakwirira yemagetsi simba. Ivo vanogona kubata zvakanyanya voltage uye kupisa kwakanyanya, uye kuramba kuchembera kwemamiriro ekunze. Kusimbisa kwavo kwakasimba uye kwakavimbika. Iyo inovimbisa kuti ac mazinga ane mwero pakati pemidziyo uye anosangana nezvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza.
2) mapikicha emabhokisi anodhura-anoshanda pakuendesa simba. Ivo vanochengetedza simba rakawanda kupfuura PVC tambo. Ivo vanogona kuona kurongeka kwekukuvadza nekukurumidza uye nenzira kwayo. Izvi zvinovandudza kuchengetedza system uye kugadzikana uye kucheka mari yekuchengetedza mari.
3) nyore kuisirwa: PV tambo ine yakatsiga. Ivo vari nyore kupatsanura uye plug mukati nekubuda. Ivo vanochinjika uye vari nyore kuisa. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvinyorere kune iyo installers yekushanda nekukurumidza. Ivo vanogona zvakare kurongwa uye kumisikidzwa. Izvi zvakavandudza zvikuru nzvimbo pakati pemidziyo uye yakachengetedzwa nzvimbo.
4) zvigadzirwa zvemidziyo zvemabhokisi emapikicha zvinoteedzera mitemo yezvemamiriro ekunze. Vanosangana nezviratidzo zvezvinyorwa uye mafomula yavo. Munguva yekushandisa uye kuisirwa, chero ipi zvayo yakaburitswa uye gasi rinopfekedzwa vanosangana nemitemo yezvakatipoteredza.
8. Performance (maitiro emagetsi)
1) Dc kurwisa: Iyo Dc kudzikisira kweiyo nzira yekufambisa yeiyo yakapera tambo pa 20 ° C hahusi kupfuura 5.09ω / / km.
2) Muedzo ndewe kune mvura kunyudzwa voltage. Iyo yapera tambo (20m) inoiswa mu (20 × 5) ℃ mvura ye1h. Zvadaro, zvinoedzwa ne5min voltage bvunzo (AC 6.5kv kana DC 15kv) isina kuputsa.
Iyo sampula reserists dc voltage kwenguva yakareba. Iyo in 5m yakareba uye mumvura yakadzika ne3% NACL pa (85 ± 2) ► for (240 ± 2) h. Mhedziso mbiri idzi dzinoratidzwa nemvura ye30cm.
A 0.9kv DC Voltage inoiswa pakati peiyo core uye mvura. Iyo core inoitisa magetsi. Yakabatana nedanda rakanaka. Mvura yakabatana nedanda rakashata.
Mushure mekubvisa sampuli, ivo vanoita bvunzo dzemvura dzinokosha voltage bvunzo. Iyo bvunzo voltage ndeye ac
4) kupokana kwekunzwa kweiyo yakapera tambo pa20 【isingasviki 1014wgen cm. Pa 90 ℃, hazvisi pasi pe 1011ω · cm.
5) Sheati ine nzvimbo yekukanganisika. Inofanira kunge iri kanenge 109mω.
9. Zvikumbiro
Mabhokisi epamhepo anowanzo shandiswa mumhepo mapurazi. Ivo vanopa simba uye nzvimbo dzekugara dze photovoltaic uye mhepo mashandiro emhepo.
2) Solar esimba mashandisirwo ezvekushandisa Shandisa Photosvoltaic tambo. Ivo vanobatanidza solar cell module, unganidza simba re solar, uye kuendesa simba zvakachengeteka. Ivo zvakare vanovandudza masimba ekuwana simba.
3. Ivo vanounganidza simba rakaburitswa uye vanochengeta simba remagetsi rakagadzikana. Ivo zvakare vanocheka simba rechizvarwa chemarudzi uye vanowedzera simba rekuwedzera simba.
4) Photos Photos ine zvimwe zvinoshandiswa. Ivo vanobatanidza trar trackers, vimbers, mapaneru, uye mwenje. Iyo tekinoroji inorerutsa tambo. Izvo zvakakosha mukugadziriswa kwekugadzira. Izvi zvinogona kuchengetedza nguva uye kugadzirisa basa.
10. Scope yekushandisa
Iyo inoshandiswa kune solar yemagetsi masimba kana zvivakwa zvekusuwa. Ndeyekushandisa zvigadzirwa uye kubatana. Iyo ine kugona kwakasimba uye kuramba mamiriro ekunze. Izvo zvakanaka kuti ushandiswe munzvimbo dzakawanda dzeMagetsi nzvimbo pasi rese.
Senge tambo yemidziyo yeSolar, inogona kushandiswa kunze kwemamiriro ekunze akasiyana. Izvo zvinogona zvakare kushanda mune yakaoma uye yakanyorova yemukati nzvimbo.
Ichi chigadzirwa ndezvekuti tambo dzakapfava neimwe core. Ivo vanoshandiswa pane cd rutivi rwezuva rezuva. Masisitimu ane max dc voltage of 1.8kv (core kusvika kumucheto, isina-pasi). Izvi zvakatsanangurwa mu 2Pfg 1169 / 08.2007.
Ichi chigadzirwa ndechekushandiswa kuClass II yekuchengetedza nhanho. Tambo inogona kushanda kusvika pamakumi mapfumbamwe nemashanu. Uye, iwe unogona kushandisa akawanda tambo mukufananidza.
11. Main maficha
1) inogona kushandiswa pasi pezuva rakananga zuva
2) Inoshanda Ambient tembiricha -40 ℃ ~ + 90 ℃
3) Hupenyu hwebasa hunofanirwa kunge hunopfuura makore makumi maviri
4) Kunze kwe62930 IEC 133/134, mamwe marudzi emabhuru akagadzirwa nemurazvo-kudzoreredza Polyolefin. Ivo vakaderera-utsi uye halogen-free.
12. Mhando:
Mune system yetsika yemasimba emasimba, tambo dzakakamurwa mu dc uye ac table. Zvinoenderana nekushandisa kwakasiyana uye kushandisa nharaunda, ivo vanoverengerwa seinotevera:
Dc tambo dzinonyanya kushandiswa:
1) Series kubatana pakati pezvikamu;
Kubatana kuri kufanana. Iyo iri pakati tambo uye pakati petambo uye dc yekuparadzira mabhokisi (mabhokisi eminbhoti).
3) Pakati peDc Discount
AC tambo dzinonyanya kushandiswa:
1) Kubatana pakati pevasungwa uye nhanho-up transgrers;
2) Kubatana pakati pekutasva-kumusoro vatashi uye zvinopararira midziyo;
3) Kubatana pakati pemidziyo yekugovera uye simba grid kana vashandisi.
13. Zvakanakira uye zvakashata
1) Zvakanakira:
a. Yakavimbika mhando uye yakanakisa kuchengetedza zvakatipoteredza;
b. Kushanda kwakakura kwekushandisa uye kwakakwirira kuchengeteka;
c. Nyore kuisa uye hupfumi;
d. Kuderera kwekutumira simba kurasikirwa uye kudiki chiratidzo chiratidzo.
2) Zvakashata:
a. Zvimwe zvinodiwa kuti zvikwangwani zvevakatipoteredza;
b. Ine mutengo wakakura uye mutengo une mwero;
c. Hupenyu hupfupi hwebasa uye general kusimba.
Muchidimbu, tamboLevoltaic tambo inobatsira kwazvo. Zviri kutapurirana, kubatanidza, uye kudzora masisitimu emagetsi. Yakavimbika, idiki, uye yakachipa. Kuendesa kwaro kwesimba kwakasimba. Zviri nyore kuisa uye kuchengetedza. Kushandisa kwayo kunoshanda zvakanyanya uye kwakachengeteka pane waya waya nekuda kwenzvimbo kwayo uye kutapurirana kwemagetsi.
14. Kuchera
Tambo yevada haifanire kuiswa pamusoro. Ivo vanogona kuve, kana iyo simbi layer yakawedzerwa.
Tambo dzemhando hadzizove mumvura kwenguva yakareba. Vanofanirawo kuchengetwa kunze kwenzvimbo dzakanyorova dzezvikonzero zvebasa.
3) Mabhokisi eposvollatic haazovigwa zvakananga muvhu.
4) Shandisa inokosha PhotosVoltaic inobatanidza yeThosvocic tambo. Vagadziri vemagetsi vanofanira kuviga.
15. Zvinodiwa:
Low-voltage dc transces tambo mumarenda emwenje masisitimu ane zvakasiyana zvinodiwa. Ivo vanosiyana neyako yekushandisa uye yehunyanzvi zvinodiwa. Zvinhu zvekufunga nezvazvo tambo dzekupokana, kupisa kupisa, uye murazvo kurwisa. Zvakare, kukwegura kwakakura uye waya diameter.
Dc tambo dzakanyanya kuiswa kunze. Ivo vanofanirwa kuve chiratidzo kupokana nekunyorova, zuva, kutonhora, uye UV. Naizvozvo, makabati akagoverwa mafotokoramultaic system anoshandisa tambo dzinokosha. Ivo vane fotovoltaic chitupa.
Rudzi urwu rwekubatanidza tambo inoshandisa-mbiri insimbe sheath. Iyo ine simba rakanakisa kuUV, mvura, ozone, acid, uye munyu. Iyo zvakare ine kugona kukuru kwemamiriro ekunze uye kupfeka kuramba.
Funga nezve dc dc inobatanidza uye iyo inobuda iripo yePV mapanera. Iyo inowanzo shandiswa pv dc cables is pv1-f1 * 4mm2, pv1-f1 * 6mm2, etc.
16. Kusarudzwa:
Mabhokisi anoshandiswa mune yakaderera-voltage DC chikamu cheiyo solar system. Vane zvinodiwa zvakasiyana. Izvi zvinodaro nekuda kwemisiyano munzvimbo dzekushandisa. Zvakare, zvido zvehunyanzvi zvekubatanidza zvikamu zvakasiyana. Iwe unofanirwa kufunga nezve zvishoma zvinhu. Izvi ndezvekuti: Tambo inishuwarenzi, kupisa kupesana, murazvo kurwisa, kuchembera, uye waya diameter.
Izvo chaizvo zvinodiwa ndezvekutevera:
Iyo tambo pakati peSolar cell modules inowanzo kubatana zvakananga. Ivo vanoshandisa tambo yakasungirirwa kune iyo Module's Junction Bhokisi. Kana kureba kwacho kusiri kukwana, tambo inokosha yekuwedzera inogona kushandiswa.
Iyo tambo ine matatu madimikira. Ivo ndezve module yemasimba akasiyana emasimba. Ivo vane nzvimbo yemuchinjiko-chikamu che2,5m㎡, 4.0m㎡, uye 6.0m㎡.
Iyi tambo yemhando inoshandisa kaviri-dhaya insolistion sheath. Inosimudzira ultraviolet riys, mvura, ozone, acid, uye munyu. Inoshanda zvakanaka mumamiriro ekunze ese uye inopfekedza.
Iyo tambo inobatanidza bhatiri kune iyo inverter. Izvo zvinoda akawanda-tambo dzakapfava dza waya dzakapfuura ul bvunzo. Waya dzinofanirwa kubatana sepedyo sezvinobvira. Kusarudza pfupi uye matombo matombo anogona kutema kurasikirwa kwehurongwa. Zvinogona zvakare kuvandudza kushanda zvakanaka uye kuvimbika.
Iyo tambo inobatanidza bhatiri array kune anotonga kana DC Junction bhokisi. Inofanira kushandisa UL-yakaedzwa, yakawanda-tambo nyoro waya. Iyo Wire's Cross-Chikamu chikamu chinotevera iyo yakanyanya kukwirisa kubuda kwazvino.
Nzvimbo yeDCC yeDCC yakaiswa zvichienderana nedzidziso idzi. Iyi tambo inobatanidza solar cell module, mabhatiri, uye ac mitoro. Yavo yarwo yazvino ndeye 1.25 nguva yavo yekubata yazvino kushanda. Mabote anoenda pakati pezuva rekusuwa, mapoka emabhatiri, uye vasikana. Iyo tambo yakadhindwa iripo ndeye 1.5 times yayo max inoshanda ikozvino.
17. Kusarudzwa kwetambo dzepikicha:
Muzviitiko zvakawanda, dzwi remabhodhi mu Photosvoltaic Simba Zviteshi ndedzekuti kushandiswa kwenguva refu kwekunze. Mamiriro ekuvaka anogumira kushandiswa kwekubatanidza. Ivo vanonyanya kushandiswa kune cable yekubatanidza. Tambo dzecable concing dzinogona kukamurwa kuita mhangura core uye aluminium core.
Copper core tambo ine zvimwe antioxidants kupfuura aluminium. Ivo zvakare vanozopedzisira, vakagadzikana, uye vane mashoma voltage kudonha uye kurasikirwa kwesimba. Mukuvaka, copper cores inoshanduka-shanduka. Ivo vanobvumira kadiki diki, saka ivo vari nyore kutendeuka uye tambo. Copper cores inodzivisa kupera simba. Ivo havatyore nyore mushure mekukotama. Saka, wiring iri nyore. Panguva imwecheteyo, copper cores yakasimba uye inogona kutsungirira kushushikana kwakanyanya. Izvi zvinoita kuti kuvaka kuve nyore uye kunobvumira michina kuti ishandiswe.
Aluminium Core tambo dzakasiyana. Ivo vanonongedza oxidation panguva yekuisa nekuda kweiyo aluminium's makemikari zvivakwa. Izvi zvinoitika nekuda kwekutenderera, chivakwa che aluminium chinogona kukonzera kukundikana.
Naizvozvo, Aluminium Core tambo dzakachipa. Asi, kuitira kuchengeteka uye kugadzikana kushanda, shandisa copper core tambo mumapurojekiti emapikicha.
Tumira nguva: Jul-22-2024