Kunzwisisa mhando dzakasiyana dzematamboti emagetsi uye mashandisiro avo

Kunzwisisa mhando dzakasiyana dzeAUttomotive tambo uye mashandisiro avo

Nhanganyaya

Muzvikamu zvakaomesesa zvemotokari yemazuva ano, tambo dzemagetsi dzinotamba basa rakakosha mukuona kuti zvese kubva pamisoro yako yerudzi rwezvishandiso zvako zvisina kunaka. Sezvo mota dzichiwanda dzinowedzera kuwanda pamagetsi masisitimu emagetsi, kunzwisisa mhando dzakasiyana dzematambisa emotokari uye kushandiswa kwavo kwakakosha kupfuura nakare kose. Ruzivo urwu harisi kungobatsira chete mukuchengetedza mota yako'S pesformance asi zvakare mukudzivirira kungangoita magetsi ekutadza uko kunogona kutungamira mukugadzirisa zvinogadziriswa kana kunyange mamiriro ezvinhu ane njodzi.

Nei manzwisisiro ekunzwisisa akakosha

Kusarudza mhando isiriyo yetambo kana kushandisa chigadzirwa chemhando yepamusoro chinogona kutungamira kune dzakasiyana siyana nyaya, kusanganisira zvipfupi zvemagetsi, kupindira kune system yakaoma, kana kunyange njodzi dzoga. Kunzwisisa izvo zvinodiwa kune imwe neimwe tambo yetambo inogona kukubatsira kuti udzivise matambudziko aya uye ave nechokwadi chekuti hupenyu hurefu uye kuchengetedzeka kwemotokari yako.

Mhando dzeAUttomotive pasi waya

Autotive Waya yekutanga

Tsanangudzo: Mawires ekutanga ndiwo manyoreredzo anowanzoita emagetsi emagetsi, anoshandiswa mune yakaderera-voltage zvibodzwa, Dashboard kudzora, uye mamwe mabasa epasirositi.

Zvishandiso uye Zvinyorwa: Kazhinji zvakagadzirwa nemhangura kana aluminium, aya aya ane zvinhu zvakaita sePVC kana teflon, ichipa kuchengetedzwa kwakaringana kubva kune iye

naAraasion. Ivo vanouya mune dzakasiyana-siyana maroyi akasarudzika anoshandiswa kune zvakaderera-zvazvino zvekushandisa uye madhiri emaroyi ezvekutanga zvazvino.

Jerimani Standard:

Din 72551: Inotsanangudza zvinodiwa kuti zvifukidzo zvakaderera-voltage miwayi yemotokari mumotokari.

Iso 6722: Inowanzotungamirwa, kutsanangura zviyero, kuita, uye kuyedza.

American Standard:

Sae J1128: Simbisa zviyero zve-low-voltage Primary captars mune zvemotokari zvinoshandiswa.

Ul 1007/1569: Kazhinji inoshandiswa kune wiring yemukati, kuona murazvo wekupokana uye kutendeka kwemagetsi.

ChiJapan ChiJapan:

Jaso D611: Inotsanangura zviyero zveagetsi emagetsi emagetsi ekushandisa, kusanganisira kupisa kupisa uye kuchinjika.

Zvine chekuita nemhando autotive Waya yekutanga:

Bhururuka: Yakatetepa-Yakavhurika Yekutanga Wire inoshandiswa kune general auture appotation application neakanaka kuchinjika uye kupisa kupisa.

FLRYW: Yakatetepa-Yakavharwa, Lightweight Primary Wire, inowanzoshandiswa mune emagetsi emagetsi emagetsi. Inopa yakavandudzwa kuchinjika zvichienzaniswa nekubhururuka.

Nhunzi uye Flryw inonyanya kushandiswa mukunyora-voltage zvinyorwa zvakadai sekuvhenekera, Dashboard kudzora, uye zvimwe zvinokosha zvemotokari zvinoshanda.

Autotive Battery tambo

Tsanangudzo: Mabhokisi ebhatiri ane mangozi inorema-basa anobatanidza mota's bhatiri kune yayo yekutanga uye main magetsi system. Ivo vane mutoro wekuparadzira iyo yakakwira ikozvino inodikanwa kuti utange iyo injini.

ZVINOKOSHA ZVINOKOSHA: Aya matanda anowanzo gakava uye akawanda akasarudzika kupfuura waya dzekutanga, nehurongwa hwekuzvidzivirira Zvigadzirwa zvinowanzoshandiswa zvinosanganisira mhangura nehurefu hwekusimbisa kwekubata iyo yakakwira ambige uye kudzivirira kurasikirwa kwesimba.

Jerimani Standard:

Din 72553: Ongorora zvirevo zveBattery tambo, kutarisa pane kuita pasi pemitoro yakakwira ikozvino.

Iso 6722: Zvakare zvinoshanda kune yakakwirira-yambiro yewiring mumotokari zvirongwa.

American Standard:

Sae J1127: Inotsanangura zviyero zvechirume-system batters batches, kusanganisira zvinodiwa nekuvhenekera, zvinhu zve conductor, uye kuita.

Ul 1426: Inoshandiswa kune marine-giredhi mabhatani asiwo akashandiswa mumotokari kuti automotive zvido zvepamusoro.

ChiJapan ChiJapan:

Jaso D608: Inotsanangura zviyero zveBattery tambo, kunyanya maererano neVoltage Rating, tembiricha kuramba, uye michina yekushambadzira.

Zvine chekuita nemhando autotive Mabhokisi emabhatiri:

GXL:A Rudzi rweMotokari Yemotokari Yekutanga neyakagadzirwa neyakagadzirirwa nzvimbo dzakakwirira tembiricha, dzaiwanzoshandiswa mumabhokisi ebhatiri uye masimba emasimba.

TXL: Zvakafanana neGXL asi uine kunyange kuonda kwekusimbirira, kubvumira kureruka uye kuwedzera wiring wiring. Iyo'S inoshandiswa munzvimbo dzakasimba uye mune battery-inoenderana.

Avss: ChiJapan standard tambo yebhatiri uye magetsi ekushandisa, anozivikanwa nekuda kwesimbe yayo yakatetepa uye yakakwirira-kupisa kuramba.

Avxsf: Imwe yeJapan yakajairika tambo, yakafanana neAvss, inoshandiswa mumatunhu emagetsi emagetsi uye webhatiri wiring.

Autotive Nharembozha

Tsanangudzo: Ngarava dzakachengetedzwa dzakagadzirirwa kuderedza Electromagnetic kupindira (EMI), iyo inogona kukanganisa mashandiro ezvinhu zvine tsvina emagetsi senge mota'sabs, airbags, uye injini yekudzora zvikamu (ecu).

Zvikumbiro: Iyi tambo dzakakosha munzvimbo dzine miganho yakakwirira-frequency iripo, ichiva iyo yakaoma systems inoshanda pasina kupindira. Kuchengetedzeka kunowanzogadzirwa nesimbi brad kana foil iyo inokomberedza waya yemukati, ichipa chipinganidzo chekudzivirira neyekunze EMI.

Jerimani Standard:

Din 47250-7: Inotsanangura zviyero zvembambo dzakadzivirirwa, kutarisa pakudzora electromagnetic kupindira (EMI).

Iso 14572: Inopa mamwe madungamire arobhu madziringa muzvishandiso zvemotokari.

American Standard:

Sae J1937

Sae J2183: kero dziriviriro dzakadzivirirwa dzemotokari dzevaraivhi dzemagetsi, kutarisa paEMI ROKOCTION.

ChiJapan ChiJapan:

Jaso D672: Inotsanangura zviyero zvembambo dzakadzivirirwa, kunyanya mukuderedza EMI uye kuve nechokwadi chekutendeka kune masisitimu emotokari.

Zvine chekuita nemhando autotive Tambo dzakachengetedzeka:

FLRYY: Dziviriro Yemotokari Yemotokari, inowanzoshandiswa kuderedza Electromagnetic kupindira (EMI) mumotokari dzinotaridzika semagetsi akadai sizi kana mairbags.

Autotive Kugadzwa waya

Tsanangudzo: Mafaira anogovera nzira yekudzokera kumagetsi emagetsi kudzoka kune bhatiri remotokari, kupedzisa dunhu uye kuona mashandiro akachengeteka ezvikamu zvese zvemagetsi.

ZVINOKOSHA: KUKOSHESA KWAZVO ZVINOGONESESWA KWAZVO ZVINOGONESESA KUDZIDZA KUKOSHESA UYE KUPEDZISIRA SEIL YEMAHARA Kusina kukwana kusakwana kunogona kutungamira kune huwandu hwenyaya, kubva kune zvisina kujairika magetsi emagetsi masisitimu kune angangogona kuchengetedza njodzi.

Jerimani Standard:

Din 72552: Inotsanangura zvirevo zvekugadzirisa waya, uchivimbisa mamiriro emagetsi akakodzera uye kuchengetedzeka mune zvemotokari zvinoshandiswa.

Iso 6722: Inoshanda sezvazvinosanganisira zvinodiwa kuti awa awaniswe mukuvapo.

American Standard:

Sae J1127: Inoshandiswa kune inorema-basa zvikumbiro kusanganisira kuburitsa, nezvedzidzo ye conductor saizi uye insulation.

Ul 83: Inotarisa pane waya yekuvhara, kunyanya mukuona kuchengetedzwa kwemagetsi uye kuita.

ChiJapan ChiJapan:

Jaso D609: inovhara zviyero zvekuvhara waya, ichivimbisa kuti vanosangana nekuchengetedza uye maitiro ekuita mune zvemotokari zvinoshandiswa.

Zvine chekuita nemhando autotive Mafaira ekugadzirisa:

GXL uye TXL: Ose maviri marudzi aya anogona zvakare kushandiswa nekuda kwekutanga zvinangwa, kunyanya munzvimbo dzakakwirira-tembiricha. Iyo insprel insulation muGXL inopa yakawedzera kusimba yekuvhurwa munzvimbo dzakawanda dzekuda.

Avss: Inogona zvakare kushandiswa mukugadzirisa zvikumbiro, kunyanya mumotokari dzeJapan.

Autotive Coaxial tambo

Tsanangudzo: Cablical colles inoshandiswa mumotokari hurukuro dzemotokari, dzakadai semaradio, GPS, uye zvimwe zvekushandisa data. Izvo zvakagadzirirwa kutakura zvakakwirira-frequency masaini nekupererwa zvishoma kana kukanganiswa.

Kuvaka: Aya matombo anoratidza cent conductor akakomberedzwa neanosimbisa simbi, nhovo yesimbi, uye kunze kwekunze kwekunhuhwirira. Ichi chimiro chinobatsira kuchengetedza kutendeka kwesina chiratidzo uye kunoderedza njodzi yekukanganisa kubva kune mamwe magetsi masisitimu mumotokari.

Jerimani Standard:

Din en 50117: Pandainyatso kuwanikwa kune telecommunication, inoenderana nemotokari dzekutakura dzimba dzekutakura.

ISO 19642-5: Inotsanangura zvinodiwa zvemabhodhi ematehwe anoshandiswa mune emagetsi ethernet system.

American Standard:

Sae J1939 / 11: Inofanira kuitira tambo dzeColassion inoshandiswa mumotokari kutaurirana kwemotokari.

MIL-C-17: Chiyero chechiuto chinowanzotungamirwa nemhando yepamusoro yemhando yekodhi, kusanganisira kushandiswa kwemotokari.

ChiJapan Standard :

Jaso D710: Inotsanangura zviyero zvematanda embiri muzvishandiso zvemotokari, kunyanya kune yakakwira-frequency chiratidzo.

Zvine hukama nemhando dzeMotokari dzeMotokari dzeMotokari:

Hapana imwe yemhando dzakanyorwa (kubhururuka, Flryw, Flyz, Flrycy, Avss, Avxsf, GXL, TXL) dzakanyatsogadzirirwa tambo. Nharongori dzemhirizhonga dzine chimiro chakasarudzika chinosanganisira Contractor Conductor, Inosimbisa Doyer, Simbi Simbi, uye Kunze Inosimbisa Dura, iyo isiri hunhu hwemhando idzi.

Autotive Multi-core tambo

Tsanangudzo: Multi-core tambo dzinosanganisira waya dzakawanda dzakapeserwa pamwe chete pamwe chete mukati megomba rimwe chete rekunze. Ivo vanoshandiswa mune dzakaoma masisitimu ayo anoda akati wandei kubatana, senge infotainment masisitimu kana advanced syt driver-rubatsiro system (ads).

Zvakanaka: Iyi tambo inobatsira kuderedza wiring yakaoma nekubatanidza matunhu akawanda mune imwe tambo, inosimudzira kuvimbika uye kurerutsa kuisirwa uye kugadzirisa.

Jerimani Standard:

Din vde 0281-13: Inotsanangudza zviyero zve tambo dzakawanda-dzinokosha, kutarisa pamagetsi uye anowedzera kuita.

Iso 6722: inovhara akawanda-core tambo, kunyanya maererano neyakajeka uye citaration yakatarwa.

American Standard:

Sae J1127: Inoshanda kune akawanda-core tambo, kunyanya mune yakakwirira-ikozvino maficha.

Ul 1277: Mitemo yeThe mist-core tambo, kusanganisira mechancal durability uye insulation.

ChiJapan ChiJapan:

Jaso D609: inovhara akawanda-core tambo ine zvirevo zvekusimbisa, kupisa kurwisa, uye kuchinjika mumatare emotokari.

Zvine chekuita nemhando autotive Mabhonzo akawanda:

FLRYY: Inogona kugadziriswa seyakawandisa-yepakati deloped cable, yakakodzera kune yakaoma yemotokari yemotokari inoda kuwanda.

FLRYW: Dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa mune yakawanda-core centurons for automotive wiring narneses.

Danyang Winpower

ane makore gumi nemashanu ekuziva mune waya uye tambo kugadzira. Ndokumbira utarise tafura inotevera ye waya yemotokari yatinogona kupa.

Maitiro ekusarudza iyo yakakodzera magetsi tambo yemotokari yako

Kunzwisisa Gauge size

Iyo geji saizi yetambo inokosha mukusarudza kugona kwayo kutakura zvazvino. Nhamba yezasi yegoroge inoratidza waya yakaenzana, inokwanisa kubata yakakwira mafungu. Kana uchisarudza tambo, funga zvinodiwa zvazvino zvekushandisa uye kureba kwematare kumhanya. Mhanya refu dzinogona kuda tambo dzinodzvanya kudzivirira voltage kudonha.

Kufunga nezve insulation zvinhu

Iyo insulation zvinhu zve tambo yakangokosha seye waya pacharo. Nzvimbo dzakasiyana mukati memotokari dzinoda zvakananga zvinhu zvekushandisa. Semuenzaniso, tambo dzinomhanya kuburikidza neinjini Bay inofanirwa kuve nekushambadzira kwekushambadzira, nepo avo vakaoneswa unyoro hunofanirwa kuve hwakapesana nemvura.

Kudiwa uye kuchinjika

Mabote emagetsi anofanirwa kunge akasimba zvakakwana kuti arambe ari mumamiriro ezvinhu akaomesesa mukati memotokari, kusanganisira vibrations, tembiricha inochinjika, uye kuratidzwa kwemakemikari. Pamusoro pezvo, kuchinja-chinja kwakakosha kune tambo dzinofamba kuburikidza nenzvimbo dzakasimba pasina kuvakuvadza.

Kuchengetedza Maitiro uye Certification

Paunenge uchisarudza tambo, tsvaga izvo zvinosangana neindasitiri zviyero uye zvitupa, zvakadai kubva munharaunda yeinjiniya yemotokari (sae) kana nyika yeInternational Organisation yekurega (ISO). Idzi zvitupa dzinoona kuti tambo dzakaedzwa kuchengetedzeka, kuvimbika, uye kuita.